10Y annualized return is
very good
at 14.3% per year
CBOE has met or exceeded earnings expectations in
most
recent quarters (9/10)
Strong Return on Equity
Reasonable Debt Levels
Strong Operating Profit Margin
High Gross Profit Margin
Strong Liquidity Ratios
Excellent Interest Coverage
Record Financial Performance
Diverse Revenue Streams
Strong Market Position
Expansion Opportunities
Technological Innovations
Global Market Expansion
High Price-to-Earnings Ratio
Elevated Price-to-Sales Ratio
Moderate Net Profit Margin
Free Cash Flow Yield
Market Volatility Challenges
Cboe Global Markets demonstrated strong business quality through record financial performance, a diversified revenue model, and a strong market position. Looking ahead, the company has promising growth prospects driven by technological innovations, expansion into retail and international markets, despite facing potential challenges from market volatility.
Analysis Date: February 7, 2025 Last Updated: March 11, 2025
+279%
+14.3% per year
Past performance does not guarantee future results. The data presented is indicative and may not be updated in real-time.
CountryUS
ExchangeAMEX
IndustryFinancial - Data & Stock Exchanges
SectorFinancial Services
Market Cap$20.07B
CEOMr. Frederic J. Tomczyk A.C.A.
Cboe Global Markets, Inc. is a company that helps people buy and sell different types of financial products. They mainly focus on options, which are contracts that let you buy or sell stocks at a certain price. They also trade regular stocks from the U.S. and Canada, as well as other financial products like futures and foreign exchange. Cboe connects buyers and sellers, making it easier for them to trade in these markets.
Streams of revenue
Liquidity Payments:68%
Section31 Fees:28%
Routing And Clearing:4%
Geographic Distribution
North American Equities:100%
Core Products
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Global FXTrade currencies
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Market DataFinancial data
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U.S. EquitiesTrade stocks
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Futures TradingTrade futures
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Options TradingTrade options
Business Type
Platform/Marketplace
Competitive Advantages
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Market PositionCboe is one of the largest options exchanges globally, providing it with significant market share and influence.
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Global ExpansionWith operations in multiple regions, Cboe benefits from increased market access and the ability to diversify revenue streams.
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Diverse Product RangeThe company offers a wide array of trading products, including options, equities, futures, and FX, catering to various market needs.
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Strategic PartnershipsCboe has established strong relationships with leading indices and financial institutions, enhancing its service offerings and credibility.
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Technological InnovationCboe invests in advanced trading technology, ensuring high-speed, reliable trading platforms that attract diverse clients.
Key Business Risks
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CompetitionIntense competition from other exchanges and trading platforms can erode market share and profitability.
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Market VolatilityFluctuations in market conditions can significantly impact trading volumes and revenues.
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Regulatory ChangesChanges in financial regulations can affect operational compliance and market practices.
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Technological DisruptionsEmerging technologies and cyber threats can disrupt trading systems and compromise data security.
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Global Economic ConditionsEconomic downturns or geopolitical tensions can adversely affect trading activities and investor confidence.
Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) values provide a view of the company's performance over the last year.
Graham Value Metrics
Benjamin Graham's value investing approach focuses on finding stocks with a significant margin of safety between their intrinsic value and market price.
Intrinsic Value
Estimated fair value based on Graham's formula
$280.59
Current Market Price: $214.89
IV/P Ratio: 1.31x (>1.0 indicates undervalued)
Margin of Safety
Gap between intrinsic value and market price
23.0%
Graham recommended a minimum of 20-30% margin of safety
Higher values indicate a greater potential discount to fair value
Graham Criteria Checklist
Benjamin Graham's value investing checklist for CBOE
Positive earnings (5+ years)
Dividend history (5+ years)
P/E ratio β€ 20 (29.51)
P/B ratio β€ 1.5 (10.16)
Current ratio β₯ 2.0 (1.78x)
Long-term debt < Net current assets (1.46x)
Margin of safety (23.0%)
CBOE does not meet all Graham criteria
ROE: 21.108631517856526
ROA: None
Gross Profit Margin: 43.28489437049701
Net Profit Margin: 18.65429234338747
Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) values provide a view of the company's performance over the last year.
Income Statement Flow
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About Profitability Metrics
Profitability metrics measure a company's ability to generate earnings relative to its revenue, operating costs, and other relevant metrics. Higher values generally indicate better performance.
Return on Equity (ROE)
Measures how efficiently a company uses its equity to generate profits
21.11%
10%15%
Higher values indicate better returns for shareholders
TTM (as of 2025-04-25)
Gross Profit Margin
Percentage of revenue retained after accounting for cost of goods sold
43.28%
20%40%
Higher values indicate better efficiency in production
TTM (as of 2025-04-25)
Net Profit Margin
Percentage of revenue retained after accounting for all expenses
Less than 1.0 is concerning, 1.0-2.0 is adequate, greater than 2.0 is good
Q4 2024
Financial Health Analysis
Strengths
Strong Liquidity Ratios
1.78
Current Ratio
1.78
Quick Ratio
CBOE has a current ratio of 1.78 and a quick ratio of 1.78, indicating solid short-term financial health and ability to meet obligations.
Excellent Interest Coverage
22.92
Interest Coverage
An interest coverage ratio of 22.92 shows that the company can easily cover interest expenses, reflecting strong financial stability.
Weaknesses
Free Cash Flow Yield
4.65%
Free Cash Flow Yield
The free cash flow yield of 4.65% is relatively moderate, which may indicate less cash available for growth opportunities or shareholder returns.
Historical Earnings Results
Meeting Expectations
9/10
Higher values indicate better execution and credibility
Recent Results
2025-02-07
-12.2%
2024-11-01
+1.4%
2024-08-02
+2.4%
2024-05-03
+5.4%
2024-02-02
+1.5%
2023-11-03
+10.8%
2023-08-04
+0.6%
2023-05-05
+1.6%
2023-02-03
+2.3%
2022-11-04
+6.7%
Earnings call from February 7, 2025
EPS
2.13
Estimated
2.10
Actual
-12.21%
Difference
Strengths
Record Financial Performance
8%
Net Revenue Growth
10%
Adjusted EPS Growth
Cboe achieved strong financial results, with net revenue growing 8% year-over-year to a record $2.1 billion and adjusted diluted EPS increasing by 10% to a record $8.61. This growth was driven by solid volumes across Derivatives and Cash and Spot markets.
Diverse Revenue Streams
3.8 billion contracts traded
Options Volume
7%
Data Vantage Revenue Growth
The business showcased resilience and growth across various segments, including Derivatives, Data Vantage, and Cash and Spot markets. Each segment contributed to revenue growth, highlighting the company's well-diversified business model.
Strong Market Position
3.1 million contracts
SPX Options ADV
830,000 contracts
VIX Options ADV
Cboe's Derivatives business remains a leader with record volumes in SPX and VIX options, supported by an increasing customer base and demand for options trading.
Weaknesses
No weaknesses identified.
Opportunities
Expansion Opportunities
25 million
Retail Trader Accounts on Robinhood
4%
Retail Options Penetration
Cboe is well-positioned to capitalize on the rising popularity of options trading, especially among retail investors. The partnership with Robinhood to expand access to index options is a strategic move to tap into a vast market of retail traders.
Technological Innovations
Ongoing
Investment in Technology
The introduction of Cboe Titanium as a new technology platform signifies a commitment to enhancing trading technology and operational efficiency, paving the way for future growth.
Global Market Expansion
Focus on six priority markets
Growth in APAC Market
Cboe's strategy includes expanding its footprint in international markets, with significant efforts in Asia-Pacific, and leveraging its global salesforce to drive growth in trading volumes.
Risks
Market Volatility Challenges
The geopolitical environment and ongoing market volatility could pose risks to trading volumes and investor sentiment, which may affect future revenue growth.
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