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CCI
Crown Castle Inc.
Summary
Business
Earnings Call
Valuation
Profitability
Financial Health
Yearly Return 10Y annualized return is positive but below market average at 1.8% per year
Earnings Expectations CCI has met or exceeded earnings expectations in some recent quarters (6/10)
Positive Strong Gross Profit Margin
Positive Solid Return on Equity
Positive Strong Operating Profit Margin
Positive Decent Net Profit Margin
Positive Positive Interest Coverage Ratio
Positive Strong Operating Performance
Positive Market Demand and Positioning
Positive Operational Improvements and Technology Adoption
Positive Growth in Fiber and Small Cell Segments
Positive Strategic Review and Potential Value Creation
Negative High Price-to-Earnings Ratio
Negative Elevated Price-to-Sales Ratio
Negative High Debt Levels
Negative Low Current and Quick Ratios
Negative Cancellations Impact on Small Cell Business
Negative Net Income Outlook Adjustment
Negative Uncertainty in Strategic Review Timeline
Negative Dependence on Carrier Capital Budgets

Crown Castle demonstrates a solid business model with strong operational performance amid growing demand for data services. However, challenges in the small cell segment and uncertainties in strategic decisions may temper future prospects. Overall, the company is well-positioned for growth but needs to navigate operational challenges and market dynamics carefully.

Analysis Date: October 16, 2024
Last Updated: March 11, 2025

+20%
+1.8% per year

Past performance does not guarantee future results. The data presented is indicative and may not be updated in real-time.

Country US
Exchange NYSE
Industry REIT - Specialty
Sector Real Estate
Market Cap $38.48B
CEO Mr. Daniel K. Schlanger

Crown Castle Inc. is a company that provides the buildings and connections needed for cell phone service and internet. They own and manage over 40,000 tall towers and a large network of fiber lines across the United States. This helps cities and communities stay connected by allowing people and businesses to access important information and technology easily. In simple terms, Crown Castle makes sure that your phone and internet work smoothly wherever you are.

Streams of revenue

Towers: 68%
Fiber: 32%

Geographic Distribution

United States: 100%
Other: 0%

Estimations for reference only

Core Products

πŸ“‘
Towers Wireless infrastructure
πŸ”—
Small Cells Dense network nodes
πŸ’‘
Fiber Solutions High-speed fiber

Business Type

B2B Business to Business

Competitive Advantages

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Scale and Efficiency The large scale of operations allows for cost efficiencies and competitive pricing, making it challenging for smaller entrants to compete effectively.
πŸ“œ
Regulatory Advantages Crown Castle benefits from favorable regulatory environments that support infrastructure deployment, reducing barriers to entry for new competitors.
🀝
Strategic Partnerships Long-term relationships with major wireless carriers ensure a steady demand for its services, creating a reliable revenue stream.
πŸ—οΈ
Extensive Infrastructure Crown Castle's ownership of over 40,000 cell towers and 80,000 miles of fiber provides a vast and critical infrastructure network that is difficult for competitors to replicate.
🌐
Diversified Service Offering A wide range of solutions, including small cells and fiber services, allows Crown Castle to meet diverse customer needs and enhance customer retention.

Key Business Risks

πŸ“‰
Economic Downturn A recession could reduce demand for telecommunications services, impacting revenue and growth.
🏒
Market Competition Intense competition from other infrastructure providers could affect market share and pricing power.
βš–οΈ
Regulatory Changes Changes in telecommunications regulations could impact operational costs and service delivery.
πŸ”’
Cybersecurity Threats Increasing cyber threats may compromise data integrity and customer trust, leading to potential liabilities.
πŸ’»
Technological Obsolescence Rapid advancements in technology may render existing infrastructure less competitive or obsolete.

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) values provide a view of the company's performance over the last year.

Graham Value Metrics

Benjamin Graham's value investing approach focuses on finding stocks with a significant margin of safety between their intrinsic value and market price.

Intrinsic Value

Estimated fair value based on Graham's formula

CCI: No Graham value data available

Margin of Safety

Gap between intrinsic value and market price

CCI: No margin of safety data available

Graham Criteria Checklist

Benjamin Graham's value investing checklist for CCI

No Positive earnings (5+ years)
Yes Dividend history (5+ years)
Yes P/E ratio ≀ 20 (-11.25)
Yes P/B ratio ≀ 1.5 (-330.27)
No Current ratio β‰₯ 2.0 (0.50x)
Yes Long-term debt < Net current assets (-26.41x)
No Margin of safety
No CCI does not meet all Graham criteria

ROE: -92.5813912115282

ROA: None

Gross Profit Margin: 79.40012180267966

Net Profit Margin: -59.42448233861145

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) values provide a view of the company's performance over the last year.

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About Profitability Metrics

Profitability metrics measure a company's ability to generate earnings relative to its revenue, operating costs, and other relevant metrics. Higher values generally indicate better performance.

Return on Equity (ROE)

Measures how efficiently a company uses its equity to generate profits

-92.58%

10% 15%

Higher values indicate better returns for shareholders

TTM (as of 2025-04-25)

Gross Profit Margin

Percentage of revenue retained after accounting for cost of goods sold

79.40%

20% 40%

Higher values indicate better efficiency in production

TTM (as of 2025-04-25)

Net Profit Margin

Percentage of revenue retained after accounting for all expenses

-59.42%

8% 15%

Higher values indicate better overall profitability

TTM (as of 2025-04-25)

Solid Return on Equity

0.2101
Return on Equity

The return on equity of 21.01% demonstrates a strong ability to generate profits from shareholders' equity, indicating effective management.

Strong Operating Profit Margin

0.3291
Operating Profit Margin

With an operating profit margin of 32.91%, the company effectively manages its operating expenses relative to its revenue.

Decent Net Profit Margin

0.1863
Net Profit Margin

A net profit margin of 18.63% indicates good profitability after all expenses, taxes, and costs are deducted.

High Debt Levels

5.6
Debt-to-Equity Ratio

With a debt-to-equity ratio of 5.60, the company is highly leveraged, which can increase financial risk and reduce financial stability.

About Financial Health Metrics

Financial health metrics assess a company's ability to meet its financial obligations and its overall financial stability.

Debt to Equity Ratio

Total debt divided by total equity

-222.65x

1.0x 2.0x

Lower values indicate less financial leverage and risk

Less than 1.0 is conservative, 1.0-2.0 is moderate, >2.0 indicates high risk

Q4 2024

Current Ratio

Current assets divided by current liabilities

0.50x

1.0x 2.0x

Higher values indicate better short-term liquidity

Less than 1.0 is concerning, 1.0-2.0 is adequate, greater than 2.0 is good

Q4 2024

Positive Interest Coverage Ratio

2.45
Interest Coverage Ratio

An interest coverage ratio of 2.45 indicates that the company can comfortably meet its interest obligations, suggesting good earnings relative to its debt.

Low Current and Quick Ratios

0.536
Current Ratio
0.536
Quick Ratio

Current and quick ratios are both below 1 (0.54), indicating potential liquidity issues, as the company may struggle to cover short-term liabilities.

Meeting Expectations

6 /10

Higher values indicate better execution and credibility

Recent Results

Missed earnings
2025-03-13 -1.1%
Beat earnings
2024-10-16 +2.2%
Missed earnings
2024-07-17 -1.8%
Beat earnings
2024-04-17 +0.6%
Beat earnings
2024-01-24 +1.7%
Missed earnings
2023-10-18 -0.6%
Beat earnings
2023-07-19 +3.0%
Missed earnings
2023-04-19 -1.5%
Beat earnings
2023-01-25 +1.1%
Beat earnings
2022-10-19 +1.1%

EPS

1.82
Estimated
1.80
Actual
-1.10%
Difference

Strong Operating Performance

5%
Consolidated Organic Revenue Growth
4.5%
Tower Growth
10%
Small Cell Growth

Crown Castle reported solid operating and financial performance across its tower and fiber businesses, reaffirming its full-year 2024 outlook for adjusted EBITDA and AFFO. The company expects consolidated organic revenue growth of approximately 5% for 2024, driven by 4.5% growth in towers and 10% growth in small cells.

Market Demand and Positioning

36%
U.S. Wireless Data Usage Growth
100 trillion megabytes
Total Wireless Data Usage

The company benefits from ongoing demand for wireless and broadband connections, with wireless data usage in the U.S. surpassing 100 trillion megabytes in 2023, reflecting a 36% year-over-year increase. This highlights Crown Castle's strategic positioning in a growing market.

Operational Improvements and Technology Adoption

$800 million
Capital Expenditure Reduction

Crown Castle is implementing digitization initiatives like drone technology for tower portfolio visualization, aiming to enhance project management and customer service. These operational improvements are expected to drive profitability and operational efficiency.

Cancellations Impact on Small Cell Business

7,000
Canceled Nodes
$800 million
Future Capital Savings

The cancellation of approximately 7,000 small cell nodes due to high deployment costs reflects challenges in their small cell strategy, indicating potential risks in future revenue generation from this segment.

Net Income Outlook Adjustment

$125 million to $150 million
Expected Asset Write-off

The company lowered its 2024 net income outlook due to anticipated asset write-offs in the small cell business, which may affect investor confidence in immediate profitability.

Growth in Fiber and Small Cell Segments

15%
Expected Small Cell Growth
2% for fiber solutions
Organic Growth Expectation

Crown Castle's revised operational strategy focuses on maximizing financial returns and market share within its existing fiber and small cell footprints. The company anticipates continued growth driven by increasing data demand from AI and other emerging technologies.

Strategic Review and Potential Value Creation

The ongoing strategic review may lead to partnerships, divestitures, or growth opportunities that could unlock additional value for shareholders, indicating a proactive approach to business optimization.

Uncertainty in Strategic Review Timeline

The lack of clarity regarding the timeline and outcomes of the strategic review introduces uncertainty, which may impact investor sentiment and company direction.

Dependence on Carrier Capital Budgets

Future growth is heavily reliant on carrier capital spending for network densification and upgrades, which can be unpredictable and influenced by external market conditions.

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