10Y annualized return is
positive but below market average
at 3.2% per year
CF has met or exceeded earnings expectations in
some
recent quarters (6/10)
Attractive Price-to-Earnings Ratio
Favorable Price-to-Free Cash Flow
Strong Return on Equity
Healthy Profit Margins
Strong Liquidity Position
Low Debt Levels
Strong Financial Performance
Low-Cost Manufacturing Advantage
Strategic Initiatives in Carbon Capture
Favorable Market Demand
Potential for Low-Carbon Ammonia Demand
Ongoing Capital Growth Projects
Moderate Price-to-Sales Ratio
Gross Profit Margin Concerns
Interest Coverage Ratio
CF Industries demonstrates a strong business model with solid financial performance, low-cost manufacturing, and strategic initiatives in sustainability. The future prospects are bright, with favorable demand conditions and ongoing projects that could enhance growth. Overall, the company's approach positions it well for long-term success.
Analysis Date: February 20, 2025 Last Updated: March 11, 2025
+36%
+3.2% per year
Past performance does not guarantee future results. The data presented is indicative and may not be updated in real-time.
CountryUS
ExchangeNYSE
IndustryAgricultural Inputs
SectorBasic Materials
Market Cap$15.62B
CEOMr. W. Anthony Will
CF Industries Holdings, Inc. is a company that makes and sells products used mainly in farming and industry. They produce important materials like fertilizers that help plants grow, as well as chemicals that are used to reduce pollution. Their main products include ammonia and urea, which are key ingredients in fertilizers, and other industrial chemicals. CF Industries serves various customers, including farmers and businesses that need these products for their operations.
Streams of revenue
UAN:30%
Urea:28%
Ammonia:28%
Ammonium Nitrate Segment:8%
Other Products:6%
Geographic Distribution
North America:86%
Europe and Other:14%
Core Products
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ANFertilizer solution
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UANLiquid fertilizer
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UreaCrop nutrient
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AmmoniaNitrogen fertilizer
Business Type
Business to Business
Competitive Advantages
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Scale of ProductionCF Industries has significant production capacity, allowing for economies of scale that reduce per-unit costs and enhance pricing power.
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Strategic PartnershipsCF leverages relationships with key stakeholders, including cooperatives and industrial users, to secure long-term contracts and stable revenue streams.
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Integrated Supply ChainThe company controls multiple stages of production and distribution, minimizing reliance on external suppliers and ensuring consistent product availability.
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Strong Brand ReputationCF Industries is a well-established name in the agricultural sector, fostering customer loyalty and trust in product quality and reliability.
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Innovative Product OfferingsThe company invests in R&D to develop advanced nitrogen and hydrogen products that meet evolving environmental regulations and agricultural needs.
Key Business Risks
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Market VolatilityFluctuations in commodity prices can impact profitability and pricing strategies.
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Regulatory ChangesChanges in environmental regulations may increase compliance costs and affect operations.
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Competitive PressureIntense competition within the agricultural inputs sector may erode market share and margins.
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Supply Chain DisruptionsDependence on raw materials and global supply chains can lead to production delays.
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Agricultural Demand FluctuationsVariability in agricultural demand due to weather conditions or crop prices can impact sales.
Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) values provide a view of the company's performance over the last year.
Graham Value Metrics
Benjamin Graham's value investing approach focuses on finding stocks with a significant margin of safety between their intrinsic value and market price.
Intrinsic Value
Estimated fair value based on Graham's formula
$270.74
Current Market Price: $70.23
IV/P Ratio: 3.86x (>1.0 indicates undervalued)
Margin of Safety
Gap between intrinsic value and market price
74.0%
Graham recommended a minimum of 20-30% margin of safety
Higher values indicate a greater potential discount to fair value
Graham Criteria Checklist
Benjamin Graham's value investing checklist for CF
Positive earnings (5+ years)
Dividend history (5+ years)
P/E ratio β€ 20 (10.39)
P/B ratio β€ 1.5 (1.67)
Current ratio β₯ 2.0 (3.08x)
Long-term debt < Net current assets (1.86x)
Margin of safety (74.0%)
CF does not meet all Graham criteria
ROE: 20.569112555940215
ROA: None
Gross Profit Margin: 34.08018867924528
Net Profit Margin: 20.5188679245283
Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) values provide a view of the company's performance over the last year.
Profitability & Past Results
Strengths
Strong Return on Equity
20.57%
ROE
A return on equity (ROE) of 20.57% shows that the company effectively generates profit from its equity, indicating efficient management and strong profitability.
Healthy Profit Margins
20.52%
Net Profit Margin
With a net profit margin of 20.52%, the company demonstrates solid profitability, indicating that it retains a good portion of revenue as profit.
Weaknesses
Gross Profit Margin Concerns
34.08%
Gross Profit Margin
Although the gross profit margin is at 34.08%, it may not be sufficiently high compared to industry peers, indicating potential inefficiencies or pricing pressures.
About Profitability Metrics
Profitability metrics measure a company's ability to generate earnings relative to its revenue, operating costs, and other relevant metrics. Higher values generally indicate better performance.
Return on Equity (ROE)
Measures how efficiently a company uses its equity to generate profits
20.57%
10%15%
Higher values indicate better returns for shareholders
TTM (as of 2025-04-25)
Gross Profit Margin
Percentage of revenue retained after accounting for cost of goods sold
34.08%
20%40%
Higher values indicate better efficiency in production
TTM (as of 2025-04-25)
Net Profit Margin
Percentage of revenue retained after accounting for all expenses
Less than 1.0 is concerning, 1.0-2.0 is adequate, greater than 2.0 is good
Q4 2024
Historical Earnings Results
Meeting Expectations
6/10
Higher values indicate better execution and credibility
Recent Results
2025-02-19
+22.7%
2024-10-30
+13.6%
2024-08-07
+25.0%
2024-05-01
-40.8%
2024-02-14
+0.6%
2023-11-01
-9.6%
2023-08-02
+20.4%
2023-05-01
+15.1%
2023-02-15
-0.5%
2022-11-02
-31.8%
Earnings call from February 20, 2025
EPS
1.54
Estimated
1.89
Actual
+22.73%
Difference
Strengths
Strong Financial Performance
$2.3 billion
Adjusted EBITDA (2024)
$1.9 billion
Shareholder Returns (2024)
CF Industries reported an adjusted EBITDA of $2.3 billion for the full year 2024, demonstrating a robust financial position. The company has returned $1.9 billion to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases, indicating strong cash flow generation.
Low-Cost Manufacturing Advantage
100%
Ammonia Utilization Rate
The company operates a low-cost manufacturing system with the highest onstream factors in the industry, which enhances its competitive advantage and positions it well against peers.
Strategic Initiatives in Carbon Capture
Commissioning activities begun
Carbon Capture Project Status
CF Industries is advancing its carbon capture and sequestration project, which is expected to begin generating tax credits this year. This initiative positions the company as a leader in low-carbon ammonia production.
Weaknesses
No weaknesses identified.
Opportunities
Favorable Market Demand
93 million
Projected Corn Acres (2025)
The company expects strong nitrogen demand due to low corn stocks and favorable planting conditions, with projections for robust planted corn acres in 2025.
Potential for Low-Carbon Ammonia Demand
10 million tons
Projected Ammonia Production (2025)
CF Industries anticipates that there will be a growing demand for low-carbon ammonia, which will likely tighten the global supply-demand balance and create new market opportunities.
Ongoing Capital Growth Projects
Above cost of capital
Potential Project Return
The potential final investment decision on the Blue Point complex could further enhance production capacity and returns, with strategic partnerships being formed.
Risks
No risks identified.
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