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COP
ConocoPhillips
Summary
Earnings Call Analysis
Valuation
Profitability
Financial Health
Positive Attractive P/E Ratio
Positive Low Price-to-Sales Ratio
Positive Strong Return on Equity
Positive Healthy Profit Margins
Positive Low Debt Levels
Positive Good Liquidity Ratios
Positive Strong Production Growth
Positive High Organic Reserve Replacement Ratio
Positive Significant Shareholder Returns
Positive Optimized Capital Expenditures
Positive Long-Cycle Project Growth
Negative Moderate EV/EBITDA Ratio
Negative Moderate Gross Profit Margin
Negative Moderate Cash Ratio
Negative Integration Challenges from Acquisition
Negative Commodity Price Sensitivity

Overall, ConocoPhillips demonstrates strong business quality through operational excellence, significant shareholder returns, and effective management of their assets. However, integration challenges from recent acquisitions and sensitivity to commodity prices present potential risks. Future prospects are promising with optimized capital expenditures and expected cash flow growth from long-cycle projects.

Analysis Date: February 6, 2025
Last Updated: March 11, 2025

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) values provide a view of the company's performance over the last year.

Graham Value Metrics

Benjamin Graham's value investing approach focuses on finding stocks with a significant margin of safety between their intrinsic value and market price.

Intrinsic Value

Estimated fair value based on Graham's formula

$304.18

Current Market Price: $93.23

IV/P Ratio: 3.26x (>1.0 indicates undervalued)

Margin of Safety

Gap between intrinsic value and market price

69.0%

Graham recommended a minimum of 20-30% margin of safety

Higher values indicate a greater potential discount to fair value

Graham Criteria Checklist

Benjamin Graham's value investing checklist for COP

No Positive earnings (5+ years)
Yes Dividend history (5+ years)
Yes P/E ratio ≤ 20 (10.92)
No P/B ratio ≤ 1.5 (1.56)
No Current ratio ≥ 2.0 (1.29x)
No Long-term debt < Net current assets (6.61x)
Yes Margin of safety (69.0%)
No COP does not meet all Graham criteria

ROE: 17.300827613954816

ROA: 1.8781560514741815

Gross Profit Margin: 30.46711050003618

Net Profit Margin: 16.725161010203344

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) values provide a view of the company's performance over the last year.

Strong Return on Equity

17.3
Return on Equity

The return on equity (ROE) of 17.30% indicates strong profitability and efficient use of equity capital.

Healthy Profit Margins

16.73
Net Profit Margin
25.04
Operating Profit Margin

The net profit margin of 16.73% and operating profit margin of 25.04% demonstrate effective cost management and strong profitability.

Moderate Gross Profit Margin

30.47
Gross Profit Margin

While the gross profit margin of 30.47% is decent, it suggests there may be room for improvement in cost management at the production level.

About Profitability Metrics

Profitability metrics measure a company's ability to generate earnings relative to its revenue, operating costs, and other relevant metrics. Higher values generally indicate better performance.

Return on Equity (ROE)

Measures how efficiently a company uses its equity to generate profits

17.30%

10% 15%

Higher values indicate better returns for shareholders

TTM (as of 2025-04-16)

Return on Assets (ROA)

Measures how efficiently a company uses its assets to generate profits

1.88%

3% 7%

Higher values indicate better asset utilization

TTM (as of 2025-04-16)

Gross Profit Margin

Percentage of revenue retained after accounting for cost of goods sold

30.47%

20% 40%

Higher values indicate better efficiency in production

TTM (as of 2025-04-16)

Net Profit Margin

Percentage of revenue retained after accounting for all expenses

16.73%

8% 15%

Higher values indicate better overall profitability

TTM (as of 2025-04-16)

Low Debt Levels

0.38
Debt-to-Equity Ratio
19.81
Debt-to-Assets Ratio

With a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.38 and a debt-to-assets ratio of 19.81%, the company shows a strong balance sheet with manageable debt levels.

Good Liquidity Ratios

1.29
Current Ratio
1.14
Quick Ratio

The current ratio of 1.29 and quick ratio of 1.14 indicate that the company is well-positioned to meet its short-term obligations.

Moderate Cash Ratio

0.46
Cash Ratio

The cash ratio of 0.46 suggests that while the company has liquidity, it may not have enough cash on hand to cover all short-term liabilities.

About Financial Health Metrics

Financial health metrics assess a company's ability to meet its financial obligations and its overall financial stability.

Debt to Equity Ratio

Total debt divided by total equity

0.38x

1.0x 2.0x

Lower values indicate less financial leverage and risk

Less than 1.0 is conservative, 1.0-2.0 is moderate, >2.0 indicates high risk

Q4 2024

Current Ratio

Current assets divided by current liabilities

1.29x

1.0x 2.0x

Higher values indicate better short-term liquidity

Less than 1.0 is concerning, 1.0-2.0 is adequate, greater than 2.0 is good

Q4 2024

Strong Production Growth

4%
Year-over-Year Production Growth
5%
Lower 48 Growth
3%
Alaska and International Growth

ConocoPhillips delivered a 4% production growth year over year, exceeding guidance, showing operational excellence across their portfolio. Specific growth rates included 5% in the lower 48 and 3% in Alaska and international operations.

High Organic Reserve Replacement Ratio

123%
Organic Reserve Replacement Ratio (2024)
131%
Three-Year Average Replacement Ratio

The company achieved a preliminary organic reserve replacement ratio of 123% in 2024, with a three-year average of 131%, indicating strong resource management.

Significant Shareholder Returns

$9.1 billion
Total Shareholder Returns
45%
Percentage of Cash from Operations

ConocoPhillips returned $9.1 billion to shareholders, representing 45% of cash from operations, significantly above their commitment of 30%. This highlights their strong cash flow management.

Integration Challenges from Acquisition

$400 million
Transaction-related Expenses

The integration of the Marathon acquisition resulted in over $400 million in transaction-related expenses, which could affect short-term profitability. Managing these costs will be crucial moving forward.

Optimized Capital Expenditures

$12.9 billion
Projected Capital Expenditures (2025)
15%
Expected Reduction in Capital Spending

The company plans to reduce capital spending by over 15% year over year while still delivering low single-digit production growth, primarily due to synergies from the Marathon acquisition.

Long-Cycle Project Growth

$6 billion
Incremental Cash Flow (Post-2025)

Significant long-cycle projects are expected to start generating cash flow starting in 2026, leading to an estimated $6 billion of incremental annual sustaining free cash flow relative to 2025.

Commodity Price Sensitivity

$10 billion
Cash Return Target (2025)

The company's cash return strategy is highly dependent on commodity prices with a warning that lower oil prices could impact cash flows, despite their strong balance sheet.

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