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DOW
Dow Inc.
Summary
Earnings Call Analysis
Valuation
Profitability
Financial Health
Positive Attractive Price-to-Sales Ratio
Positive Reasonable EV to EBITDA
Positive Strong Operating Profit Margin
Positive Robust Gross Profit Margin
Positive Good Current Ratio
Positive Strong Interest Coverage
Positive πŸ“ˆ Steady Volume Growth
Positive πŸ’° Strong Cash Flow Management
Positive 🌍 Strategic Asset Optimization
Positive πŸš€ Growth Investments
Positive πŸ” Focus on Innovation
Negative High Price-to-Earnings Ratio
Negative Negative Price to Free Cash Flow Ratio
Negative Low Net Profit Margin
Negative Return on Equity Needs Improvement
Negative High Debt-to-Equity Ratio
Negative Negative Free Cash Flow Per Share
Negative πŸ“‰ Pricing Pressure
Negative ⚠️ Challenges in European Markets
Negative πŸ“‰ Economic Uncertainty
Negative πŸ’” Weak Consumer Demand

Overall, Dow demonstrates resilience and adaptability in its business model with steady volume growth and effective cash management. However, it faces challenges from pricing pressures and uncertain economic conditions, particularly in Europe. The company's future prospects are bolstered by strategic investments in sustainability and innovation, but economic uncertainties could pose risks to growth.

Analysis Date: January 30, 2025
Last Updated: March 12, 2025

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) values provide a view of the company's performance over the last year.

Graham Value Metrics

Benjamin Graham's value investing approach focuses on finding stocks with a significant margin of safety between their intrinsic value and market price.

Intrinsic Value

Estimated fair value based on Graham's formula

$65.70

Current Market Price: $28.20

IV/P Ratio: 2.33x (>1.0 indicates undervalued)

Margin of Safety

Gap between intrinsic value and market price

56.99999999999999%

Graham recommended a minimum of 20-30% margin of safety

Higher values indicate a greater potential discount to fair value

Graham Criteria Checklist

Benjamin Graham's value investing checklist for DOW

Yes Positive earnings (5+ years)
Yes Dividend history (5+ years)
Yes P/E ratio ≀ 20 (16.53)
Yes P/B ratio ≀ 1.5 (1.11)
No Current ratio β‰₯ 2.0 (1.61x)
No Long-term debt < Net current assets (2.65x)
Yes Margin of safety (56.99999999999999%)
No DOW does not meet all Graham criteria

ROE: 6.1230368287497425

ROA: -0.09247627024008934

Gross Profit Margin: 10.720603295782515

Net Profit Margin: 2.597523508053254

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) values provide a view of the company's performance over the last year.

Strong Operating Profit Margin

27.20%
Operating Profit Margin

With an operating profit margin of 27.20%, DOW effectively converts a significant portion of its revenue into operating income, showcasing operational efficiency.

Robust Gross Profit Margin

33.08%
Gross Profit Margin

A gross profit margin of 33.08% indicates that DOW has a solid ability to cover costs related to production and maintain profitability at the gross level.

Low Net Profit Margin

2.58%
Net Profit Margin

The net profit margin of 2.58% is quite low, suggesting that after all expenses, DOW retains a minimal portion of revenue as profit, which could limit growth.

Return on Equity Needs Improvement

6.11%
Return on Equity

A return on equity of 6.11% is low, indicating that DOW's ability to generate profits from shareholders' equity is not very strong.

About Profitability Metrics

Profitability metrics measure a company's ability to generate earnings relative to its revenue, operating costs, and other relevant metrics. Higher values generally indicate better performance.

Return on Equity (ROE)

Measures how efficiently a company uses its equity to generate profits

6.12%

10% 15%

Higher values indicate better returns for shareholders

TTM (as of 2025-04-16)

Return on Assets (ROA)

Measures how efficiently a company uses its assets to generate profits

-0.09%

3% 7%

Higher values indicate better asset utilization

TTM (as of 2025-04-16)

Gross Profit Margin

Percentage of revenue retained after accounting for cost of goods sold

10.72%

20% 40%

Higher values indicate better efficiency in production

TTM (as of 2025-04-16)

Net Profit Margin

Percentage of revenue retained after accounting for all expenses

2.60%

8% 15%

Higher values indicate better overall profitability

TTM (as of 2025-04-16)

Good Current Ratio

1.6126
Current Ratio

DOW's current ratio of 1.6126 indicates that the company has more current assets than current liabilities, which is a positive sign of liquidity.

Strong Interest Coverage

14.83
Interest Coverage Ratio

An interest coverage ratio of 14.83 suggests that DOW can easily meet its interest obligations from earnings, indicating good financial health.

High Debt-to-Equity Ratio

0.9885
Debt-to-Equity Ratio

The debt-to-equity ratio of 0.9885 suggests that DOW has a relatively high level of debt compared to equity, which could pose risks if not managed properly.

Negative Free Cash Flow Per Share

-0.2146
Free Cash Flow Per Share

With free cash flow per share at -0.2146, DOW is not generating positive cash flow on a per-share basis, which can limit potential for dividends and reinvestment.

About Financial Health Metrics

Financial health metrics assess a company's ability to meet its financial obligations and its overall financial stability.

Debt to Equity Ratio

Total debt divided by total equity

0.96x

1.0x 2.0x

Lower values indicate less financial leverage and risk

Less than 1.0 is conservative, 1.0-2.0 is moderate, >2.0 indicates high risk

Q4 2024

Current Ratio

Current assets divided by current liabilities

1.61x

1.0x 2.0x

Higher values indicate better short-term liquidity

Less than 1.0 is concerning, 1.0-2.0 is adequate, greater than 2.0 is good

Q4 2024

πŸ“ˆ Steady Volume Growth

5 consecutive quarters
Quarterly Volume Growth

Dow delivered its fifth consecutive quarter of year-over-year volume growth despite weak macroeconomic conditions, indicating resilience and operational effectiveness.

πŸ’° Strong Cash Flow Management

$811 million
Cash Flow from Operations
67%
Cash Conversion Rate

The company generated $811 million in cash flow from continuing operations and maintained a disciplined approach to cash conversion, achieving a cash conversion rate of approximately 67%.

🌍 Strategic Asset Optimization

$3 billion expected
Cash Proceeds from Asset Sales

Dow is actively optimizing its global portfolio for growth and has taken steps to manage costs, including the sale of non-core assets and strategic reviews of underperforming segments.

πŸ“‰ Pricing Pressure

3%
Year-over-Year Price Decline

Local prices decreased by 3% year-over-year due to industry-wide pricing pressures, impacting overall revenue.

⚠️ Challenges in European Markets

20% below pre-COVID levels
European Market Performance

Dow faces structural challenges in European markets, particularly in polyurethanes, which have been underperforming for years and are contributing to a strategic review of assets in that region.

πŸš€ Growth Investments

$1 billion annually by 2030
Projected EBITDA from Path2Zero

The ongoing construction of the Path2Zero investment in Alberta is expected to generate approximately $1 billion in incremental EBITDA annually by 2030, highlighting Dow's commitment to sustainable growth.

πŸ” Focus on Innovation

12 Edison Awards for Innovation
Awards Received

Dow has a strong commitment to innovation and has been recognized with numerous awards, reinforcing its branding as a forward-thinking organization.

πŸ“‰ Economic Uncertainty

Contractionary levels
Global Manufacturing PMI

Global manufacturing PMI is at contractionary levels, indicating a slowdown that could impact demand across Dow's markets, particularly in construction and durable goods.

πŸ’” Weak Consumer Demand

Declining
Consumer Confidence Level

Consumer spending is constrained by persistent inflation, affecting demand in critical sectors such as housing and automotive.

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