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GOOG
Alphabet Inc.
Summary
Earnings Call Analysis
Valuation
Profitability
Financial Health
Positive Attractive P/E Ratio
Positive Strong Price-to-Sales Ratio
Positive Strong Return on Equity
Positive Healthy Profit Margins
Positive Low Debt Levels
Positive Strong Interest Coverage
Positive 🏆 Strong Market Position
Positive 🚀 AI Innovation Leadership
Positive 📈 Robust Financial Performance
Positive 🔮 Growth in Cloud Services
Positive 📊 Expanding AI Applications
Negative High P/FCF Ratio
Negative Elevated EV/EBITDA
Negative Moderate Dividend Yield
Negative Low Cash Ratio
Negative ⚠️ Dependence on Advertising Revenue
Negative ⏳ Capacity Constraints
Negative 💵 Currency Headwinds

Overall, Alphabet demonstrates strong business quality driven by its leading market position in search and advertising, robust financial performance, and innovative AI advancements. However, its reliance on advertising revenue and current capacity constraints in cloud services pose potential risks. Future prospects remain promising, particularly in the expansion of cloud services and AI applications, despite anticipated headwinds from currency fluctuations.

Analysis Date: February 4, 2025
Last Updated: March 12, 2025

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) values provide a view of the company's performance over the last year.

Graham Value Metrics

Benjamin Graham's value investing approach focuses on finding stocks with a significant margin of safety between their intrinsic value and market price.

Intrinsic Value

Estimated fair value based on Graham's formula

$315.22

Current Market Price: $146.11

IV/P Ratio: 2.16x (>1.0 indicates undervalued)

Margin of Safety

Gap between intrinsic value and market price

54.0%

Graham recommended a minimum of 20-30% margin of safety

Higher values indicate a greater potential discount to fair value

Graham Criteria Checklist

Benjamin Graham's value investing checklist for GOOG

Yes Positive earnings (5+ years)
No Dividend history (5+ years)
Yes P/E ratio ≤ 20 (18.04)
No P/B ratio ≤ 1.5 (5.56)
No Current ratio ≥ 2.0 (1.84x)
Yes Long-term debt < Net current assets (0.30x)
Yes Margin of safety (54.0%)
No GOOG does not meet all Graham criteria

ROE: 32.48475016223232

ROA: 5.893536121673003

Gross Profit Margin: 58.26768502532558

Net Profit Margin: 28.617898263225893

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) values provide a view of the company's performance over the last year.

Strong Return on Equity

32.48%
Return on Equity

A return on equity of 32.48% indicates the company is effectively generating profits from shareholders' equity.

Healthy Profit Margins

28.62%
Net Profit Margin

GOOG boasts a net profit margin of 28.62%, showcasing strong profitability in its operations.

Moderate Dividend Yield

0.35%
Dividend Yield

The dividend yield of 0.35% is relatively low, which may not attract income-focused investors.

About Profitability Metrics

Profitability metrics measure a company's ability to generate earnings relative to its revenue, operating costs, and other relevant metrics. Higher values generally indicate better performance.

Return on Equity (ROE)

Measures how efficiently a company uses its equity to generate profits

32.48%

10% 15%

Higher values indicate better returns for shareholders

TTM (as of 2025-04-16)

Return on Assets (ROA)

Measures how efficiently a company uses its assets to generate profits

5.89%

3% 7%

Higher values indicate better asset utilization

TTM (as of 2025-04-16)

Gross Profit Margin

Percentage of revenue retained after accounting for cost of goods sold

58.27%

20% 40%

Higher values indicate better efficiency in production

TTM (as of 2025-04-16)

Net Profit Margin

Percentage of revenue retained after accounting for all expenses

28.62%

8% 15%

Higher values indicate better overall profitability

TTM (as of 2025-04-16)

Low Debt Levels

0.08
Debt-to-Equity Ratio

A debt-to-equity ratio of 0.08 shows that GOOG maintains low leverage, indicating financial stability.

Strong Interest Coverage

522.74
Interest Coverage Ratio

An interest coverage ratio of 522.74 indicates the company can comfortably meet its interest obligations.

Low Cash Ratio

0.26
Cash Ratio

With a cash ratio of 0.26, the company may face challenges in covering short-term liabilities with liquid assets.

About Financial Health Metrics

Financial health metrics assess a company's ability to meet its financial obligations and its overall financial stability.

Debt to Equity Ratio

Total debt divided by total equity

0.08x

1.0x 2.0x

Lower values indicate less financial leverage and risk

Less than 1.0 is conservative, 1.0-2.0 is moderate, >2.0 indicates high risk

Q4 2024

Current Ratio

Current assets divided by current liabilities

1.84x

1.0x 2.0x

Higher values indicate better short-term liquidity

Less than 1.0 is concerning, 1.0-2.0 is adequate, greater than 2.0 is good

Q4 2024

🏆 Strong Market Position

13% YoY increase
Search Revenue Growth
14% YoY increase
YouTube Advertising Revenue Growth

Alphabet maintains a leading position in the search engine market, with significant revenue growth driven by advancements in AI technology. The Search and YouTube segments reported substantial increases in ad revenues, showcasing the effectiveness of their advertising model.

🚀 AI Innovation Leadership

4.4 million developers using Gemini models
Gemini Model Usage
Available in over 100 countries
AI Overview Adoption

The company has made significant progress in AI, with the launch of Gemini 2.0 models and AI overviews in Search, enhancing user engagement and satisfaction. They are rapidly integrating AI across their products and platforms.

📈 Robust Financial Performance

$350 billion
Total Revenue
28% increase
Net Income Growth

Alphabet reported strong financial performance with $350 billion in revenue for 2024, marking a 14% increase. The operating income and net income also saw substantial growth, indicating a solid business model.

⚠️ Dependence on Advertising Revenue

Approx. 70%
Percentage of Revenue from Advertising

Despite strong growth, Alphabet's revenues are heavily reliant on advertising, which could pose risks in economic downturns or shifts in consumer behavior.

🔮 Growth in Cloud Services

$12 billion in Q4
Google Cloud Revenue
30% YoY increase
Cloud Growth Rate

The Google Cloud segment saw a 30% increase in revenue, reflecting strong demand for AI-powered cloud solutions. The company is investing heavily in infrastructure to support this growth.

📊 Expanding AI Applications

$75 billion planned for 2025
AI Infrastructure Investments

Alphabet is well-positioned to leverage AI in various domains, including consumer products, cloud services, and advertising. The potential for new applications and services is vast, driven by ongoing innovation in AI technologies.

⏳ Capacity Constraints

Dependent on CapEx execution
Forecasted Capacity Increase

The company has indicated that it is experiencing capacity constraints in its Cloud segment, which could limit growth potential until additional infrastructure is deployed.

💵 Currency Headwinds

Negative impact expected in Q1 2025
Estimated Revenue Impact

The strengthening U.S. dollar may negatively impact revenue growth in international markets, which could affect overall financial performance in the coming quarters.

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