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NUE
Nucor Corporation
Summary
Earnings Call Analysis
Valuation
Profitability
Financial Health
Positive Attractive Price-to-Earnings Ratio
Positive Low Price-to-Sales Ratio
Positive Strong Return on Equity
Positive Healthy Operating Profit Margin
Positive Strong Liquidity Ratios
Positive Low Debt Levels
Positive 🏭 Strong Safety Culture
Positive πŸ’° Solid Financial Performance
Positive πŸ”§ Diverse Product Portfolio
Positive πŸš€ Growth Initiatives
Positive 🌱 Strong Demand Outlook
Negative High Price-to-Free Cash Flow Ratio
Negative Low Net Profit Margin
Negative Moderate Cash Position
Negative πŸ“‰ Margin Pressure
Negative βš–οΈ Trade Challenges

Nucor demonstrates strong business quality through its safety culture, solid financial performance, and diverse product portfolio. However, it faces challenges from margin pressures and trade issues. Looking ahead, the company has promising growth prospects with significant investments and an optimistic demand outlook, despite concerns regarding trade dynamics.

Analysis Date: January 28, 2025
Last Updated: April 12, 2025

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) values provide a view of the company's performance over the last year.

Graham Value Metrics

Benjamin Graham's value investing approach focuses on finding stocks with a significant margin of safety between their intrinsic value and market price.

Intrinsic Value

Estimated fair value based on Graham's formula

$333.50

Current Market Price: $101.25

IV/P Ratio: 3.29x (>1.0 indicates undervalued)

Margin of Safety

Gap between intrinsic value and market price

70.0%

Graham recommended a minimum of 20-30% margin of safety

Higher values indicate a greater potential discount to fair value

Graham Criteria Checklist

Benjamin Graham's value investing checklist for NUE

Yes Positive earnings (5+ years)
Yes Dividend history (5+ years)
Yes P/E ratio ≀ 20 (11.92)
Yes P/B ratio ≀ 1.5 (1.19)
Yes Current ratio β‰₯ 2.0 (2.51x)
Yes Long-term debt < Net current assets (0.76x)
Yes Margin of safety (70.0%)
Yes NUE meets all Graham criteria

ROE: 9.865500011097037

ROA: 0.8456098998232174

Gross Profit Margin: 13.388850902156427

Net Profit Margin: 6.595108447647369

Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) values provide a view of the company's performance over the last year.

Strong Return on Equity

9.87%
Return on Equity (ROE)

NUE's return on equity (ROE) of 9.87% demonstrates effective use of equity financing to generate profits, which is a positive indicator of management performance.

Healthy Operating Profit Margin

9.69%
Operating Profit Margin

The operating profit margin of 9.69% indicates that NUE is able to maintain a good level of profitability from its operations, which is a positive sign for sustainability.

Low Net Profit Margin

6.60%
Net Profit Margin

A net profit margin of 6.60% indicates that while NUE is profitable, it may not be as efficient in converting revenue into actual profit compared to industry peers.

About Profitability Metrics

Profitability metrics measure a company's ability to generate earnings relative to its revenue, operating costs, and other relevant metrics. Higher values generally indicate better performance.

Return on Equity (ROE)

Measures how efficiently a company uses its equity to generate profits

9.87%

10% 15%

Higher values indicate better returns for shareholders

TTM (as of 2025-04-16)

Return on Assets (ROA)

Measures how efficiently a company uses its assets to generate profits

0.85%

3% 7%

Higher values indicate better asset utilization

TTM (as of 2025-04-16)

Gross Profit Margin

Percentage of revenue retained after accounting for cost of goods sold

13.39%

20% 40%

Higher values indicate better efficiency in production

TTM (as of 2025-04-16)

Net Profit Margin

Percentage of revenue retained after accounting for all expenses

6.60%

8% 15%

Higher values indicate better overall profitability

TTM (as of 2025-04-16)

Strong Liquidity Ratios

2.51
Current Ratio
1.48
Quick Ratio

The current ratio of 2.51 and quick ratio of 1.48 indicate that NUE has a strong liquidity position, allowing it to cover short-term liabilities without financial strain.

Low Debt Levels

0.34
Debt-to-Equity Ratio

With a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.34, NUE maintains a conservative capital structure, reducing financial risk and enhancing stability.

Moderate Cash Position

0.71
Cash Ratio

The cash ratio of 0.71 indicates that while NUE has sufficient cash to meet some obligations, it may not have enough liquidity to cover all short-term liabilities in a crisis.

About Financial Health Metrics

Financial health metrics assess a company's ability to meet its financial obligations and its overall financial stability.

Debt to Equity Ratio

Total debt divided by total equity

0.32x

1.0x 2.0x

Lower values indicate less financial leverage and risk

Less than 1.0 is conservative, 1.0-2.0 is moderate, >2.0 indicates high risk

Q4 2024

Current Ratio

Current assets divided by current liabilities

2.51x

1.0x 2.0x

Higher values indicate better short-term liquidity

Less than 1.0 is concerning, 1.0-2.0 is adequate, greater than 2.0 is good

Q4 2024

🏭 Strong Safety Culture

Lowest in history
Recordable Injuries

Nucor highlighted its commitment to safety, achieving the safest year in its history with the fewest recordable injuries. This focus on safety is seen as integral to operational success and employee wellbeing.

πŸ’° Solid Financial Performance

$8.46
Annual EPS
$4.4 billion
EBITDA
$2.7 billion
Shareholder Returns

Nucor generated $1.22 per share in the fourth quarter and $8.46 for the full year, with EBITDA nearly reaching $4.4 billion. The company also returned over $2.7 billion to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases.

πŸ”§ Diverse Product Portfolio

$3.2 billion
CapEx for Growth

Nucor's strategy includes investing in high-margin, value-added products and expanding into steel-adjacent businesses, positioning the company well in various markets such as automotive and construction.

πŸ“‰ Margin Pressure

45%
Pre-tax Earnings Decline

Despite strong operational performance, the steel mill segment saw a 45% decrease in pre-tax earnings due to declining pricing and metal margins, highlighting vulnerability to market fluctuations.

πŸš€ Growth Initiatives

40% of construction completed
West Virginia Sheet Mill Progress

Nucor is actively investing in significant growth initiatives, including a new sheet mill in West Virginia, which is expected to begin operations by the end of 2026 and target advanced automotive and construction markets.

🌱 Strong Demand Outlook

Modest in 2025
Expected Demand Growth

The management anticipates modest growth in steel demand in 2025, driven by infrastructure and institutional construction, potentially benefiting Nucor's diversified product offerings.

βš–οΈ Trade Challenges

Negative on pricing
Impact from Imports

Nucor continues to face challenges from unfairly traded imports, which could impact domestic pricing and profitability, necessitating ongoing advocacy for trade protections.

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